Gabriel's Wing: A Study into the Religious Ideas of Sir Muhammad Iqbal

About the author \n\nFollow \n(Arabic: ??? ???? ????) \n\nwas a well known and very influential German Orientalist and scholar, who wrote extensively on Islam and Sufism. She was a professor at Harvard University from 1967 to 1992. \n.. \n??????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????..?? ??? 1939 ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????? 1941 ??? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ??? 1943 ?? ???? "???? ???????" ??? ????? "??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????". \n??? ?????? ?? ??? 1941 ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????. ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????. ??? ???? 1945? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????. \n??? ??????? ?? ??? 1995 ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????. \n